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Heat pump water heater frequently asked questions

How Heat Pump Water Heaters Work and What to Expect.

Heat pump water heaters work differently than traditional gas or electric water heaters. Instead of generating heat directly, they pull heat from the surrounding air and transfer it to the water stored in the tank. Because of this process, heat pump water heaters can be two to three times more energy-efficient than conventional electric resistance water heaters. They operate similarly to a refrigerator, but in reverse.

When considering a heat pump water heater, it’s important to understand basic electrical and space requirements. Most installations require either 120V or 240V power connected to a 30-amp breaker, and many manufacturers recommend a minimum 200-amp electrical panel to support the system. Electrical readiness and clear access to the installation location are important factors to plan for in advance.

Heat pump water heaters are typically installed on a flat surface, such as a concrete floor, often with a drip pan to protect surrounding areas. These systems produce condensation, which requires a condensate line routed to the exterior of the home. Because they are fully electric, no venting is required.

Water heater age and condition are also important considerations. With proper maintenance, most water heaters last 10 to 15 years. If your current water heater is more than 10 years old, leaking, making loud noises, producing foul odors, or no longer performing reliably, it may be time to consider replacement. Your manufacturer’s warranty can provide guidance on expected lifespan.

For more information about choosing the right electric or heat pump water heater for your home, visit: https://ca.enervee.com/electric-water-heaters/?guide